Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) should not be given to a patient who ___________________.

Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA), commonly known as aspirin, has specific contraindications due to its effects on the body and potential for complications in certain populations. One of the primary reasons ASA should not be given to a patient who has a sensitivity or allergy to it is due to the risk of anaphylactic reactions, which can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.

When considering a patient who is unconscious, administering ASA could pose serious risks, as the patient may not be able to swallow safely, potentially leading to choking or aspiration. Additionally, ASA acts as a blood thinner and is not advisable for patients with bleeding disorders, as it can exacerbate bleeding risks, complicate existing conditions, and lead to uncontrolled bleeding.

Overall, each of these situations outlines a significant concern regarding patient safety and medication appropriateness. Thus, it is crucial to refrain from administering ASA in any of these contexts to protect the patient's health.