A(n) ____________ is characterized by skin that has been rubbed or scraped away.

An abrasion is a type of wound that occurs when the skin's surface is rubbed or scraped away, often resulting in superficial damage to the skin. This type of injury typically affects only the outer layer of the skin, known as the epidermis, and may not bleed significantly. Common causes of abrasions include falls, friction from athletic activities, or contact with rough surfaces.

Understanding the distinction between an abrasion and other types of wounds is important. A puncture, for instance, refers to a deep wound created by a pointed object, which can penetrate deeper layers of skin and underlying tissues. An avulsion involves the tearing away of skin or tissue, often resulting in more severe injuries than abrasions. A laceration is a cut or tear in the skin that can be deeper and more jagged than the clean edges associated with an abrasion.

Recognizing these definitions allows responders to assess injuries accurately and provide appropriate care.