When a child or baby is not breathing but has a pulse, Rescue Breaths should be given at a rate of one breath every ______________ seconds.

When a child or baby is not breathing but still has a pulse, it is critical to provide rescue breaths to ensure that oxygen reaches their lungs and vital organs. The guideline for performing rescue breaths in children involves delivering each breath over a duration that allows for adequate inflation of the lungs while avoiding over-inflation, which can lead to complications.

The recommended rate of one breath every 3 to 5 seconds strikes a balance that supports the child’s oxygen needs without causing distress or potential harm. Administering rescue breaths at this rate allows for sufficient time for the breaths to be effective and enables the responder to monitor the child’s condition closely. This rhythm mimics natural breathing patterns and supports the child’s potentially diminished lung function due to the emergency situation.

Other options either suggest a slower or faster breathing rate, which could compromise the effectiveness of the rescue breaths or lead to inadequate ventilation. Therefore, the rate of 3 to 5 seconds per breath is aligned with best practices in emergency care for pediatric patients in respiratory distress, ensuring they receive the best support possible while being closely observed for improvements or changes in their condition.